Basalt: Igneous Rock

What is Basalt? Basalt is a dark-colored, fine-grained, igneous rock composed mainly of plagioclase and pyroxene minerals. It most commonly forms as an extrusive rock, such as a lava flow, but can also form in small intrusive bodies, such as an igneous dike or a thin sill.It has a composition similar to gabbro.The difference between basalt and gabbro is that …

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Basalt/distribution | Basalt Distribution

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Materials | Free Full-Text | Experimental Study on Basalt Fiber …

In this study, the semicircle three-point bending tests of ordinary asphalt concrete and basalt fiber asphalt concrete were carried out and acoustic emission parameters were collected during the test. The differences of the characteristics of acoustic emission parameters between basalt fiber asphalt concrete and ordinary asphalt …

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Rock Mass Classification for Columnar Jointed Basalt: A …

At the foundation of Baihetan Hydropower Station, columnar jointed rock mass is widely distributed. A large number of laboratory and in situ tests give a clear …

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties and Microcosmic …

results show that basalt fiber can significantly strengthen the connection between the aggre- gate inside the concrete, strengthen the interface transition zone of concrete, and …

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Experimental evaluation of fracture toughness of basalt …

The reduction of RPC compressive strength, along with the increase in basalt fibers content, leads to the increase of the total porosity, as well as the change in pore volume distribution.

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Basalt | Definition, Properties, & Facts | Britannica

Basalt, extrusive igneous (volcanic) rock that is low in silica content, dark in color, and comparatively rich in iron and magnesium. Basalts may be broadly classified on a chemical and petrographic basis …

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Thermal and Physical Properties of Deccan Basalt and …

For basalt, the Th/U ratio ranges from 3.8 to 7.3, and the K/U ratio from 0.7 × 10 −4 to 2.3 × 10 −4. The values of ratios for red bole also fall within the above range. Variations of these ratios for consecutive sub-layers within each layer have also been analyzed. Data indicate uneven radioelemental distribution between the layers.

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Peng CHEN | Chongqing University, Chongqing | CQU

The tensile and compressive properties of hybrid basalt‐polypropylene fiber‐reinforced concrete (HBPFRC) under uniaxial load were investigated in this study.

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Xinrong Liu's research works | Chongqing University, Chongqing …

Xinrong Liu's 139 research works with 1,828 citations and 8,157 reads, including: Investigation on cracking resistance mechanism of basalt-polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete based on SEM test

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Geochemistry of rare earth elements and yttrium in Late …

Rare earth elements and yttrium (REY) in coal deposits are considered promising alternative sources for these resources owing to their increasing global demand. This paper reports the geochemical characteristics of REY in the Late Permian coals from an underground K1a seam section of the Zhongliangshan coalfield in Chongqing, …

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Basalt | Encyclopedia MDPI

By definition, basalt is an aphanitic (fine-grained) igneous rock with generally 45-53% silica (SiO 2) [] and less than 10% feldspathoid by volume, and where at least 65% of the rock is feldspar in the form of …

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Amino Benzophenone, Velcorin, Basalt Fiber Reinforced Bar …

Chongqing Hesheng Longgang Technology Co., Ltd./Jianfeng Chemical Co., Ltd. is a leading supplier of high-quality chemicals and petroleum products in China. ... The company is committed to the research and development, production, sales, and technical services of basalt fibers and their series products. It is a large-scale basalt fiber ...

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Diabase or Dolerite : Properties, Composition, Formation

Diabase, also known as dolerite, is a type of igneous rock that holds significance in the field of geology due to its unique characteristics and formation process. It is an intrusive rock, which means it forms from molten magma that cools and solidifies beneath the Earth's surface. Diabase is often confused with basalt due to their similar …

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Seismic evidence for global basalt accumulation in the …

Our results are best matched by a basalt-enriched mantle transition zone, with higher basalt fractions near 660 (~40%) than 410 (~18–31%). ... Mapping the distribution of compositional heterogeneity is challenging, because in much of the mantle, seismic waves, our best deep Earth probes, are most sensitive to variations in temperature.

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The Energy Characteristics of Columnar Jointed Basalt Size …

The cumulative acoustic emission quantity and energy released when the columnar jointed basalts (CJBs) reach their strength under compression are important theoretical foundations for studying the mechanical characteristics of CJBs and for relevant engineering monitoring and reinforcement. Combining meso-mechanics of damage, …

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Research on Shear Strength and Permeability …

The results show that the basalt fiber can effectively improve the shear strength of the tailings. Under the same fiber length, the shear strength and cohesion …

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Formation and water quality evaluation of spring groups in the basalt …

Changbai Mountains is one of the important water sources of mineral spring in China, whose mineral springs are in concentrated distribution of the basalt stratum in the form of spring groups. To further explore the formation and water quality characteristics of spring groups, the hydrochemical data, hydrogen and oxygen isotopes, and tritium …

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Growing magma chambers control the distribution of …

To understand the distribution of the XS flood basalts, we sampled the basalt field from south to north and selected 26 fresh samples for geochemical (major and trace elements) and ...

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Chongqing 2024: Your Ultimate Guide to the Top 21 Activities

Hongya Cave stands as Chongqing's most acclaimed attraction, earning its place as the top "must-see" spot due to its distinctive architecture and breathtaking nighttime scenery.Nighttime at Hongya Cave is especially enchanting, with vibrant lights adorning the 11-story edifice and offering a prime destination for savoring Chongqing's …

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Experimental Study on Basalt Fiber Crack Resistance of …

Cai used Weibull distribution to characterize the damage evolution of asphalt concrete, in which the cumulative energy was selected as the damage variable. ... In this experiment, the asphalt with a 70 penetration grade was used, which was from Dongqi Petrochemical Industry of Chongqing, Chongqing, China; limestone was used …

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Review of research on basalt fibers and basalt …

Abstract. This paper reviewed the research progress in China on the durability, acid and alkali corrosion resistances, thermal …

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Vesicle distribution in basalt lava flow units in the Mesozoic …

The Mesozoic rift basins of northeast China are characterized by a significant proportion of basalt due to the progressive emplacement of basalt lava flows. The objective of this study was to construct vesicle distribution models of the basalt lava flow units, including conceptual geological models and thickness models, to understand the …

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Review of research on basalt fibers and basalt fiber …

Basalt fibers (BFs) are formed by drawing molten basalt (one of the most widely distributed volcanic rocks on the earth, for which the primitive magma originates from the upper mantle 1) at high temperatures ranging from 1450 to 1500°C.Since BFs have excellent mechanical and physical properties, 2–10 such as excellent acid and alkali …

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Analysis on distribution and main controlling factors of OM

The main part of the western carbonization zone in the southern Sichuan is located in the Emei basalt distribution area. (2) ... The JYT1 well field in southwestern Chongqing lies in the southeast of the South Sichuan Depression (Fig. 1). With complete graptolites, the Wufeng and Longmaxi formations provide a continuous sedimentary …

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Geochemistry and petrogenesis of Late Permian basalts

The distribution and petrogenesis of the Sichuan Basin basalts in the outer zone are different from those of the basalts in the inner zone and there are clearly different plume-lithosphere interactions in different parts of the ELIP. ... The Late Permian basalt outcrops of the ELIP have only been found in a few places (Jinding, Huayingshan and ...

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The anatomy of Continental Flood Basalt Provinces: …

1.. IntroductionThe products of continental flood basalt (CFB) volcanism represent the largest outpourings of magma in Earth's history. They are important in not only offering an insight into how the planet operates (e.g., Mahoney and Coffin, 1997; and references therein), and with respect to their likely environmental impact (Wignall, 2001; …

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Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets

[9] Using linear deconvolution methods, Bandfield et al. determined the global distribution of basalt and andesite at a spatial resolution of one pixel per degree (ppd) ().From these global distribution maps (), Bandfield et al. concluded that the basaltic composition is mostly restricted to the southern cratered terrain, while the andesitic …

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Benzophenone, Basalt Fiber Suppliers

Basalt Fibers is a material made from extremely fine fibers of Basalt Fibers, which is composed of the minerals plagioclase, pyroxene, and olivine. Chemical Products Benzophenone can be used as a photo initiator in UV(Ultra-violet)-curing applications such as inks, imaging, and clear coatings in the industry.

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Trends in human papillomavirus infection and genotype distribution …

Purpose This study aimed to investigate Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and genotyping in men from Chongqing and analyze age-related trends to provide insights for HPV prevention and vaccination plans tailored for men in Chongqing, China. Methods This study is an observational study. We investigated male patients who underwent HPV …

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Analysis on distribution and main controlling factors of OM

The main part of the western carbonization zone in the southern Sichuan is located in the Emei basalt distribution area. ... background in the three regions of Renhuai-southwestern Chongqing ...

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