What are tailings dams?

In Canada, the Mount Polley copper-gold mine dam collapse in 2014 released 25 million cubic metres of wastewater and tailings into adjacent water systems and lakes. That's enough to fill 20,000 Olympic swimming pools. ... In 2015, the Samarco dam collapse in Brazil released 33 million cubic metres of iron ore tailings slurry into the ...

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Deadly Brazil dam collapse was disaster waiting to happen

The failure of the dam holding back iron ore mining waste on Jan. 25 unleashed an avalanche of mud that buried buildings and contaminated water downstream. At least 115 people have died, and ...

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Hundreds still missing following Vale's dam break …

A tailings dam at a Brazilian iron ore operation owned by local mining giant Vale (NYSE:VALE) burst Friday, releasing a river of sludge that covered nearby buildings and forced the evacuation of ...

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Mine tailings dams' failures: serious environmental impacts, …

The Brumadinho accident occurred in January 2019 and killed 270 people, 11 of whom have not been found (Mining Journal, 2020). The rupture of Dam B1 at the Córrego do Feijão mine released 12 million m 3 of iron ore tailings into the Feijão stream, a tributary of the Paraopeba River. This accident immediately increased water turbidity and ...

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Brumadinho Dam Collapse: Outlook and Policy Objectives

This mine was a joint venture of Vale S.A. with the Anglo-Australian conglomerate BHP. Mine tailing dams are the most common method of waste disposal for mining enterprises. The extraction of iron ore requires water to grind and process the mineral. The resulting waste takes the form of a slurry with several mineral particles, …

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Nearly one-third of world's tailings dams close to

Information was drawn from the disclosures of publicly listed companies as part of the Mining and Tailings Safety Initiative, set up after the dam at Vale's Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine ...

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Global-scale impact analysis of mine tailings dam failures: …

The heights for copper mine tailings dams that failed ranged from 5 to 140 m, with median and average heights of 32.5 and 36.2 m, respectively. We noticed a similar type of distribution in the case of iron mine tailings dam heights in which the median and average heights of the failed dams were 31 m and 41.9 m, respectively.

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The slip surface mechanism of delayed failure of the …

On 25 th January 2019, a tailings dam at the Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine, in the Brumadinho city, Brazil, failed suddenly, killing 270 people and seriously affecting the regional ecosystem 1 ...

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Scientists now know how the Brumadinho dam disaster …

In January 2019, a dam holding back mining sludge at the Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine in Brumadinho, southeastern Brazil, collapsed. Around 10 million cubic meters (2.6 billion gallons) of ...

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Iron ore thunders higher as mine dams closed, …

The catastrophe drew increased scrutiny on mining practices from the authorities, with the nation's regulator now ordering 56 tailings dams to be closed. Iron ore's rally has been given an...

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Vale dam disaster: $7bn compensation for disaster victims

Communities hit by a dam disaster in Brazil two years ago which killed 270 people will get a $7bn (£5bn) payout. The Brumadinho dam contained waste from an iron ore mine but gave way, unleashing ...

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Brazil's dam disaster

The dam that collapsed contained waste material - "tailings" - from the iron ore operation at the mine just behind it. The cheapest way to store these by-products is to seal them behind a dam.

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Brazilian deluge halts giant iron ore mines, triggers dam …

Heavy rainfall is disrupting southeastern Brazil's giant iron ore industry, regulators dispatched to monitor any impact on tailings dams. Brazilian deluge halts giant iron ore mines, triggers ...

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Terrestrial and aquatic ecotoxicity of iron ore tailings after …

1. Introduction. In January 2019, the Córrego do Feijão mine dam "Barragem I" in Brumadinho (Minas Gerais State -southeastern Brazil), of the VALE S.A, was failured and released about 12 million m 3 of iron ore tailings to the environment, causing the death of 272 people and the destruction of rural (agricultural zones, forests, etc) and urbanized …

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Original features of Vale's tailings dam may have been

New research out of ETH Zurich suggests that certain features of the tailings dam at Vale's Corrego do Feijao iron ore mine in Brumadinho, southeastern Brazil, may have been the cause of the ...

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The 2019 Brumadinho tailings dam collapse: Possible cause …

After 3 years of the Mariana tragedy, on 25th January 2019, another mining dam consisting of iron ore tailings failed catastrophically in the Brumadinho city, Minas …

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After two collapses, a third Vale dam at 'imminent risk of …

This was the site in 2019 of Brazil's deadliest mining disaster, when a tailings dam at Vale's Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine collapsed, killing nearly 300 people. The cause of the dam's ...

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Iron ore thunders higher as mine dams closed, exports collapse

The catastrophe drew increased scrutiny on mining practices from the authorities, with the nation's regulator now ordering 56 tailings dams to be closed. Iron ore's rally has been given an ...

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BHP and Vale reach final settlement in Brazil …

The environmental catastrophe happened when a dam designed to hold back mine waste from the Samarco ... (NYSE:VALE) is the world's number one iron ore producer and BHP (ASX, NYSE:BHP) …

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RANKED: World's top 20 biggest iron ore …

Find out which mines produce the most iron ore in the world, based on data from Miningintelligence. The list includes Rio Tinto, Vale, BHP, Fortescue and more.

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An insight into failure of iron ore mine tailings dams

It has been found that 31.25% of iron ore mine tailings dams collapsed due to slope instability, 18.75% due to overtopping, 6.25% due to liquefaction-related instabilities, 6.25% due to foundation ...

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The slip surface mechanism of delayed failure of the …

O n25th January 2019, a tailings dam at the Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine, in the Brumadinho city, Brazil, failed suddenly, killing 270 people and seriously affecting the regional ecosystem1 ...

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An insight into failure of iron ore mine tailings dams

Mine tailings dams are surface impoundment structures consisting of raised embankments that are built to contain mine tailings and mill effluents. In the past, many failures of these iron ore mine tailings storage facilities/dams have been reported worldwide in different forms. In this paper, an attempt has been made to review the failure modes, …

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Brazilian Mine Disaster Leaves 58 Dead, 200 Missing

On Friday, a dam associated with an iron ore mine in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais breached, unleashing a torrent of water and mine waste into the …

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Brazil rejects Vale, BHP settlement offer for Mariana disaster

The November 2015 dam collapse at the Samarco iron ore mine near the town of Mariana, Minas Gerais state, caused a vast flow of mud and mining waste that buried a nearby village, killing 19 people.

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The Mariana mining disaster

The area's economy is mostly based on mining. Samarco – a joint venture between Brazil's Vale and Anglo-Australian company BHP Billiton – is one of the region's biggest employers, mining iron ore and depositing the resultant waste in the nearby Fundao dam. 60 million cubic metres of iron ore waste and mud hit the town of Bento Rodrigues.

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Time to talk about tailings dams

The mine produced iron ore, and while it was one of Vale's smaller mines, it still produced 7.8 million tons of iron ore in 2017 and had been running for years. The …

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As 2nd Brazil Dam Threatens to Collapse, Death Toll Rises to …

Sirens sounded before dawn, set off by heavy rains and dangerously high water levels at a dam at an iron ore complex owned by the Brazilian mining giant Vale S.A. Rescue workers looking for ...

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'Permanent state of fear': 2 years after disaster, mine tailings dams a

On Jan. 25, 2019, a large dam full of mining waste from the Corrego do Feijao iron ore mine owned by Vale SA ruptured and sent a mudslide downstream toward Brumadinho, Brazil, killing at least 270 people. Two years later, some question if the mining industry has done enough to avert further disasters.

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Australia maps all of its tailings dams

"Some of the minerals we need now, and into the future, may not just be in the ground—they're also in rock piles and tailings on mine sites around the country," Madeleine King, Minister ...

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Brazil mining giant Vale will pay nearly $7 billion in …

In January 2019, a dam holding waste water from Vale's (VALE) iron ore mine in the town of Brumadinho burst, burying the workers' cafeteria and dozens of homes …

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An insight into failure of iron ore mine tailings dams

ABSTRACT Mine tailings dams are surface impoundment structures consisting of raised embankments that are built to contain mine tailings and mill effluents. In the past, many failures of these iron ore mine tailings storage facilities/dams have been reported worldwide in different forms. In this paper, an attempt has been made to review …

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Brazil authorities expect Mariana dam disaster deal to close …

The disaster occurred on November 5 2015, when the Fundão tailings dam at the Germano iron ore mine near Mariana, Minas Gerais, suffered a failure, resulting in flooding that devastated ...

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Cytogenotoxicity of the water and sediment of the …

In order to assess the impacts of the iron ore tailings on the Paraopeba River basin, water and sediment samples were taken on January 30, 2019, five days after the dam rupture, from six sampling sites: (S1) Moeda – 61.3 km upstream the rupture area, (S2) Brumadinho – 5.2 km, (S3) Juatuba – 48 km, (S4) São José da Varginha – 111 km, …

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Brazilian Mine Disaster Leaves 58 Dead, 200 Missing

On Friday, a dam associated with an iron ore mine in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais breached, unleashing a torrent of water and mine waste into the Paraopeba River. So far, 58 people are ...

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